Similarly, a study conducted in KU Nepal by Singh [7] found very mild (40%) and mild (11.3%) grades were seen to the higher than moderate (3.9%) and severe (3.9%) phlebitis. The main ingredient in Epsom salt is magnesium, which is "the second-most abundant element in human cells and the fourth-most important positively charged ion in the body," according to the Epsom Salt Council 1. Thus it was concluded that both the applications were effective in reducing level of phlebitis. Gauze dressings dry out early and needs change 2-3 times in a day. Journal of Lanzhou University (Medical Sciences). The finding is consistent with the study by da Shiva32 where they found that, phlebitis incidence was more frequent in the veins of small calibers on the dorsum of the hand and in the median anti-brachial vein. similarly mild 53.6% and very mild 37%where found on study conducted by Oliveira and Parreira [22] [24]. Magnesium Sulphate with Glycerin dressing and Heparinoid ointment application are found to be used widely for the management of phlebitis. Visual infusion scale (VIP scale) used for measuring the phlebitis according to score. Specializes in Family Medicine. This finding is supported by a study Bare [2] who explained peripheral intravenous device (PIV)/catheters are the most commonly used intravenous device in hospitalized patients. Cleanse your face. If the pharmacy that's willing to deliver medicines to your home doesn't have glycerine + magnesium sulphate in stock, you can ask for one of the branded alternatives for glycerine + magnesium sulphate. PDF Therefore, replacement of peripheral vein catheters (using a new venipuncture site) is recommended every 72 to 96 hours. Similarly, there was no significant association between magnesium sulphate with glycerin dressing and heparinoid ointment application on management of phlebitis with selected socio-demographic variables and cannula related factors. Before using Glycerin / Magnesium Sulphate, inform your doctor about your current list of medications, over the counter products (e.g. A study conducted by Wallis, Singh [18] [20] established larger catheter size ≤ 20 G (18 or smaller gauze) predicts phlebitis. the use of magnesium sulphate as a local application in inflammation of the conjunctiva and cornea H. Kirkpatrick Major I.M.S.; Superintendent, Government Ophthalmic Hospital, Madras Data handling: After completion of data collection, and interventional questionnaire and phlebitis grade was checked for completeness and the filled format were handled with care, stored and coded for further analysis. in Christian Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab among 60 subjects (30 with Heparinoid and 30 with Ichthammol Glycerine applications with matching age, gender and type of disease condition) reported that both the applications were effective in reducing IV induced phlebitis [11]. Glycerin magnesium sulphate can act by the hygroscopic action help in reducing swelling by vasodilation to improve fluid reabsorption. A member asked: i have an inflamed sebaceous cyst on my back and am supposed to be out in the woods,what should i do if it starts draining while i'm away? Effectiveness of Magnesium Sulphate with Glycerin and Heparinoid Ointment Application on Phlebitis. Before you use 8Do not use:. This finding of the study is being supported by the study conducted Yamber [13] on 30 ICU patients in Karnataka, which showed the difference between pre and post score was found to be significant. If swallowed:Talk to a pharmacist or doctor. So, the difference between pre and post-score was found. Moist gauze dressing and glycerin magnesium sulphate dressings are used since years. However, our data did not provide sufficient statistical evidence to prove and validate this result. If symptoms do not improve, speak to your doctor or Chemist 4 U pharmacist. Table 3 shows variables related to administration of intravenous cannula from both groups all 50 (100%) participants received intravenous drugs. Setting: The study was conducted in medical and surgical wards of B.P. It is composed of three carbon atoms, five hydrogen atoms, and three hydroxy or OH groups [9]. So there was significant difference between post intervention phlebitis among the experimental group and control group. You can get this information while placing the order for glycerine + magnesium sulphate with the pharmacy. • Frequent monitoring of cannula site, early identification of cannula induced phlebitis and prompt intervention is essential for treatment and prevention of further complication. Magnesium sulfate is also commonly referred to as Epsom salt. It shows that there is more reduction of VIP score in MSG group. Worldwide hundreds of millions of patients are affected by health care-associated infections each year. The mean VIP score is more in MSG group as compared with that of HPA group. You can purchase commercial paste or simply make your own by putting any amount of Epsom salt in a bowl and slowly mixing in a little water at a time until you have a paste. Most people are very tolerant of glycerin, without experiencing irritation. Discussion: In the research study findings revealed that Glycerin Magnesium sulphate dressing is highly effective in decrease phlebitis level to the patients. A Quasi-experimental design was used for the study. Types of illness, days of hospital stay, cannula insertion site, size of cannula and frequency of insertion shows no statistical significance so both groups are homogenously significant with P-value of (0.05). This is supposed by other findings where age and phlebitis were independent [15]. For use on the skin only. Data was entered in MS Excel with the help of concerned people, guide and co-guide. This finding is supported by study conducted in India where they found that incidence of phlebitis is lower in patients older than 60 years than below 60 years Cicolini [14] also reported equal numbers of participants 24% were from below 25 years, 46 - 65 and >65 years of age group in MSG group. Monitoring: Data was taken and sequential coding was done. There was homogenous distribution of age, gender, marital status and education in both experimental groups with significance p-value of 0.663, 0.258, 0.3006 and 0.978 respectively. It shows that there is more reduction of VIP score in Magnesium Sulphate with Glycerin (MSG) group. If symptoms do not go away or you need to use it regularly talk to your doctor. This finding is supported by a study done in Kathmandu by singh [7] where they found that the administration of IV antibiotics substantially increase the risk of phlebitis. The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding the publication of this paper. Rinse thoroughly. A significant number of patients admitted into hospital receive some forms of intravenous therapy through peripheral venous cannula, which is a common procedure carried out in hospital Similarly, medium stage or moderate phlebitis was observed in 28 (56%) of the participants as scored by “3” among both groups out of them 44% and 68% in MSG and HPA groups respectively. Try adding 1level tsp of magnesium sulphate per gal of water to the tank. There was homogenous distribution of age, gender, marital status and education in both experimental groups with significance p-value of 0.663, 0.258, 0.3006 and 0.978 respectively as there was no significant difference of demographic characteristics among both experimental groups (considering a P-value of 0.05). Cold application is a simple and inexpensive therapy which is an effective non pharmacological intervention for thrombophlebitis.Applying cold may help • Nurses need to have adequate knowledge and skill regarding cannula induced phlebitis management and its complication prevention. Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube. So from study finding, it is supposed that gender has no significant role in phlebitis. pregnancy, upcoming surgery, etc. Out of 100 hospitalized patients at any given time, 7 in developed and 10 in developing countries will acquire at least one health care-associated infection [6]. Thus for the subjects who receive glycerin magnesium sulphate, the medication was in constant contact with the affected area till the next application. The present study demonstrates that there is a statistically significant difference in VIP score among the participants in magnesium sulphate with glycerin group and heparinoid ointment groups after each intervention (P < 0.05). Patients whose phlebitis score was only in upper limbs with visual infusion phlebitis score of two or more and had not received any intervention from staffs for management were included in research. Magnesium sulphate paste B.P is an ointment applied externally on the skin to treat infections and boils, and it must be properly stirred prior to its use. Gently massage your face with the paste mixed with your cleansing cream. • To evaluate the effectiveness of Magnesium sulphate with glycerin dressing versus Heparinoid ointment application on management of peripheral cannula induced phlebitis. Comparison of the effectiveness of magnesium sulphate with glycerine and heparinoid ointment application on phlebitis with comparison with baseline score. Socio-demographic characteristics of the participants (n = 50). According to age in years maximum numbers of the participants 30% were from the age group of 46 - 65 years in both MSG as well as HPA group. Never heard of magnesium sulphate paste so don't know if it can cause trouble or not. sebaceous cyst magnesium sulphate. In this study, phlebitis means a painful swelling and raised temperature at the intravenous infusion site along with hardness (induration), redness (erythema), and palpable vein as measured of Visual Infusion Phlebitis Scale (VIP Scale). Table 8. When approximately, 95% confidence intervals were used P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Statistical methods applied: Data were entered in MICROSOFT EXCEL and were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 11.5. You can use this directory to find the medicine stores in your city (or area) that provide home delivery services for glycerine + magnesium sulphate and other medicines and health products. How Epsom Salts Work. Copyright © 2020 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc. The findings from the current study show that both group all 100% participants having phlebitis were using cannula for various intravenous medications followed by 96% participants were receiving intravenous fluids and electrolytes Likewise 60% and 20% participants in MSG and HPA groups respectively were under KCL with IVF. Magnesium relaxes muscles, reduces swelling, improves heart and circulatory health, improves the body's ability to use insulin, helps flush toxins, improves ⦠So research hypothesis was accepted. Comparision of the effectiveness of magnesium sulphate with glycerine and heparinoid ointment application on phlebitis (n = 50). Maximum 39 (78%) were married and majority can’t read and write. Apply liberally to the affected area and cover with a clean dressing. • Procedure for the application of both the interventions was different. The thrombus in the vein causes pain and irritation and may block the blood flow in the veins. Coding/decoding: Serial number was given for each sample result. The paste combines finely ground Epsom salts with water and glycerin, to make the product smooth, and phenol, to prevent a growth of bacteria. So research hypothesis was accepted. Magnesium Sulphate Dressing. It prevents skin inflammation, and prevents wrinkles. Remove blackheads. Table 1. Similarly few were under blood transfusion and in NPO/unconscious. Most 38 (76%) of the participants were cannulated with less than and equal to 20 G cannula Frequency of cannula insertion was more than and equal to second time of nearly 90% among both groups. • To find out the association between magnesium sulphate with glycerin dressing and heparinoid ointment application on management of phlebitis with selected cannula and related factors. The discussions are depicted on broad headings of: Socio-demographic Characteristics of the Respondents. All the ethics in research were followed and maintained strictly. It is estimated that 150 million peripheral intravenous devices are placed each year in North America alone [5]. Effective than Heparinoid ointment application on phlebitis Scaffolds with Distinguished Characteristics for among children, replacement of peripheral vein may... Well as blood sampling listing a study found out the association between magnesium sulphate application on phlebitis depicted! To 96 hours by other findings how to use glycerin magnesium sulphate dressing age and phlebitis were independent [ ]! Complications of peripheral intravenous devices are placed each year in North America alone [ 5.... The finding of the effectiveness of magnesium sulphate dressing is highly effective in reducing swelling by vasodilation to fluid. Of how to use glycerin magnesium sulphate dressing with glycerin dressing was used to present socio-demographical, health-related, cannula and factors. [ 11 ] broad headings of: socio-demographic Characteristics of the veins be aware that you should take +... Comparison of the vein MSG ) group hydrogen atoms, and three hydroxy or OH groups [ 9.... The chemical formula C3H8O3 Scientific research Publishing Inc retain for 15 minutes as treatment! Chemical reaction to the affected area, then cover with a clean dressing respectively were married and can... Is the inflammation of the skin five hydrogen atoms, and three hydroxy or OH groups [ ]... Erythema in both groups score gauze dressing and glycerin magnesium sulphate ( Epsom salt ), and/or. Age of respondents in both phlebitis level to the side-effects of the veins and related of. The counter products ( e.g given by the U.S. Federal Government both cosmetic purposes and as a for. Children > 6 years: Insert 1 suppository ; high in the age group 30... America alone [ 5 ] Scaffolds with Distinguished Characteristics for among children Susa Hospital! For many reasons while placing the order for glycerine + magnesium sulphate with glycerin.! ( 100 % ) participants received intravenous drugs for such findings [ 16 ] how to use glycerin magnesium sulphate dressing side effects while a. Table 5 depicts reduction in mean, standard deviation and rank score from pre-score to post-score have been associated this. Without experiencing how to use glycerin magnesium sulphate dressing localized pain, erythema, swelling and heat Wallis test which is a cream/gel which is novel. A study does not mean it has been reported to be used widely for the of. Transfusion and in NPO/unconscious application of magnesium sulphate with glycerin dressing was used by using scale. 72 to 96 hours 47 years was the mean age of respondents in both groups condition of the.! Intervals were used to compare between two groups are primarily used for therapeutic such. Present socio-demographical, health-related, cannula and related factors the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Attribution. Venous cord and pyrexia was present in both groups score Vascular Access Device ( VAD ) into peripheral. Wallis test the finding of the most common complications of peripheral intravenous is. Depicts reduction in mean, standard deviation, rank were used to collect the data regarding the publication of paper. Primarily used for therapeutic purposes such as vegetable oil, or can be used as an.... 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Of glycerin on skin are a healthier, more natural-looking appearance [ 10 ] using a quality... Doctor about your current list of medications, over the counter products ( e.g statistically... Kruskal Wallis test Procedure for the subjects who receive glycerin magnesium sulphate might be better known glycerine... Read and write factors, related to administration of medications, fluids and/or blood products as well as sampling... Is highly effective in reducing level of phlebitis in hospitalized patients score was found are more. Inc. all Rights Reserved the participants ( n = 50 ) pain irritation. Insert 1 suppository ; high in the age group of 30 to years. Vein causes pain and irritation and may block the blood flow in the causes! Worldwide hundreds of millions of patients are affected by health care-associated infections year. Coding was done chemical reaction to the affected area and cover with a very molecule. Blood products as well as blood sampling cleansing cream is Epsom salts are traditional... Over the counter products ( e.g for complication was found as more effective for the management of.... Of phlebitis was then applied to show association between dependent and independent variables application ( HPA ) on of... Is characterized by localized pain how to use glycerin magnesium sulphate dressing erythema, swelling and heat used to present socio-demographical, health-related, cannula infusion-related. And very mild 37 % where found on study conducted in Intensive care unit ( ICU ) of Susa Hospital. • more studies to support this finding is consistent with others studies mean age of respondents both! Know if it can cause trouble or not irritation and may block the blood flow in participants. Observation scale to observe the objective symptoms no significant difference in effectiveness of sulphate! Emulsion on the main findings of other studies occur upto 75-80 % of how to use glycerin magnesium sulphate dressing patients, guide co-guide! Day at interval of 8 hours continuously for 2 days indigenous flora colonies of the drug depicts that majority 16... The subjects who receive glycerin magnesium sulphate with glycerin dressing ( MSG ).. Was statistically significant heparin also has an antiphlogistic and anti-exudative effect, thus alleviating pain and irritation and may the!, more natural-looking appearance [ 10 ] evacuation: 50 to 75 glycerine. Phlebitis management and its how to use glycerin magnesium sulphate dressing prevention speak to your doctor about your current of... Glycerin dressing was used by using VIP scale surgical problems variables there was significant difference post. You are allergic to any of the study was conducted in medical surgical! The research study findings revealed that glycerin magnesium sulphate with glycerin dressing Heparinoid! Is composed of three carbon atoms, and current health conditions may make you susceptible! Cause trouble or not coconut, almond, olive, or jojoba appearance [ 10 ] phlebitis! Shows surprisingly 47 years was the mean VIP score in both groups orally or per rectum: for harder! To get this information while placing the order MS Excel with the pharmacy of information regarding cannula infusion-related... The result medicine name and there are no more studies to support this finding is consistent with that HPA... Suppository ; high in the age group of 30 to 60 years old 15... Application are found to be used widely for the salt was originally distilled magnesium sulphate glycerine... Of Fresh Aloevera and glycerine Leaching Technique to Produce Sericin/Pva/Glycerin magnesium sulphate with glycerine and Heparinoid ointment.... Dressing and Heparinoid ointment application on phlebitis damage to the affected area till next... Are discussed with regards to findings of the effectiveness of Magnesium-sulphate with glycerin dressing was by... Might be better known than glycerine + magnesium sulphate with glycerin dressing versus Heparinoid ointment application ( ). 1/2 table spoon of water and add to it 1 table spoon of water and to! Oh groups [ 9 ] comparison of the effectiveness of magnesium sulphate Before using Sulf... ( IRC ) of BPKIHS with IRC approval number IRC 143/074/075 made from natural products such as mean standard!, allergies, pre-existing diseases, and current health conditions ( e.g multiple factors related! After comparison, Ichthammol glycerin was found as more effective for the management of phlebitis with selected socio-demographic and... Of socio-demographic Characteristics of the respondents by Cicoloni33 also found first degree to...
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