properties of coconut fibre

Loss of weight due to acid, sulfate and chloride attackis 11 %, 8.15 % and 5.14 % respectively after exposure of 30 days. In this paper, early research on the structure and properties of coir fibres has been critically reviewed. The coconut fibres treated with gum and pozzolanic materials improved the mechanical properties of coconut fibre reinforced self-compacting concrete (CFRSCC) specimens to a greater extent. Properties of Coconut Fiber and its Influence on Modified Bitumen. A coconut fibre content of 1% produced the best combination of flexural, tensile and compressive properties. UNIMAS e-Journal of Civil Engineering 2012, 5, (1). Coconut coir fiber was used as an additive material to improve the strength properties of soils such as the maximum dry density, the cohesion, angle of internal friction and the California bearing ratio CBR. 60, 2009, pp. Therefore the suitability of coconut fibre reinforced concrete with super plasticizer is studied in comparison with different proportion of coconut fiber. potential of coconut fibre was evaluated. M. Natural Resource Research & Development Centre, Thiruvananthapuram 695 583, India [11] Al-Mansob, R. A., A. Ismail, M. A. Algorafi, M. H. Hafezi and M. S. Baghini (2013). 14-23 Stochastic analysis of major physical properties of coconut fibre S Sengupta1,a, G Basu1, R Chakraborty1 & C J Thampi2 1National Institute of Research on Jute and Allied Fibre Technology, 12 Regent Park, Kolkata 700 040, India 2T. Also other issues like weight, costs and lifespan can influence the choice. The addition of coconut fibres improved the flexural strength of concrete by about 12%, they also formed good bonding in the concrete. This crack controlling property of fibre reinforcement delays the initiation of flexural and shears cracking. [12] Kaur, M. and M. Kaur (2012). Coconut fibre (C.F) has superior physical and chemical properties, this is because, it is resistant to thermal conductivity, high toughness, ductility, durability and is renewable and is cheap. Introduction. 10, 2011, pp. Tamarind shell is also a non-food part which is an agro waste. Also it is capable of taking strain, four times more, than other fibres. Carbohydr Polym 79(4):832–838 CrossRef Google Scholar de Farias JGG, Cavalcante RC, Canabarro BR, Viana HM, Scholz S, Simão RA (2017) Surface lignin removal on coir fibers by plasma treatment for improved adhesion in thermoplastic starch composites. Hence it was concluded that the treatment of coconut fibre had shown improved strength characteristics of CFRSCC specimens. It showed reduction in strengths in compression when exposed to high temperatures. Each fibre material has its own distinctive properties. The study comprises of comparative statement of properties of coconut fibre reinforced concrete with conventional concrete based on experiments performed in the laboratory. In tensile test the composite made from HCL treated coconut coir and untreated coconut shell powder Mechanical Properties of Coconut Carbon Fibre/Epoxy Composite Material - written by Vijayprakash, Uthrakumar, K. Ramadurai published on 2019/12/18 download full … Wettability Properties of Coconut Fiber on Resin Imran Musanif1, Artian Sirun2, Silvy D. Boedi3 1, 2, 3Manado State Polytechnic, Department of Mechanical, Jln. This fiber has the best toughness among all natural fibres. The need for strength or break load, stretch, dimensions or fatigue life will be of influence on the right fibre choice. The chemical softening recipe was optimized using Box-Behnken design of experiments as 40 % Na2S, 10 % NaOH and 6 % Na2CO3, which notably reduced the fineness (33 %) and flexural rigidity (74 %) and improved tensile property of coconut fibre. The integrity of concrete is usually questioned due to the fact that after these fire outbreaks the strength of the concrete is reduced considerably. "Mechanical Properties of Coconut Fibers Reinforced Polyester Composites", International Journal of Engineering Research , Procedia Engineering, Vol. This study shows that the addition of coconut fiber enhances the properties of both conventional and coconut shell concrete. Coconut shell powder exhibits admirable properties compared to other materials such as low cost, renewable, high specific strength to weight ratio, low density less abrasion to machine and environmental friendly. The choice for the right fibre is depending on the characteristics of the application. Water absorption and sorption rate per unit time, increased with an increase of coir fibre content. Treatments of coconut fibre affecting the structure and properties of coconut fibre 8.6.1. Adnan … Moroccan J Chem 3(2):3–2 Google Scholar. The aim of this study is to determine the influence of coconut coir fiber on the compressive and flexural strength of paving blocks. In addition to this mix, sea water replaced the conventional one in the mix and the structural characteristics were ascertained. The fiber obtained from the dry outer covering of the coconut fiber is termed as “coir”. Chemical properties and mechanical properties of hardness, abrasion resistance, tensile strength, modulus and flexural indices also increased with carbonization temperature. PDF | On Feb 15, 2020, Leena Mishra and others published Coconut Fibre: Its structure, properties and applications | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate With addition of this coconut fibers and ash component, there seems to be an optimistic increase in base strength properties of the mix and also a sound result when it comes … M-30 coconut fiber concrete showed fall in its properties when exposed to temperatures above 200C. Keywords: coconut shell, aggregate, coconut fiber, mechanical properties, bond properties. Abdullah NM, Ahmad I (2012) Effect of chemical treatment on mechanical and water-sorption properties coconut fiber-unsaturated polyester from recycled PET. Chemically treated coir fibre reinforced specimens yielded better mechanical properties compared to the raw ones. 7,11 – 13 Interestingly, the coconut trunk occupies a dominant volume of the coconut tree, but it has not been appropriately investigated. By adding the coconut fibre the workability was not achieved which was required. Traditionally coconut coir fiber is only used for brooms, mats, ropes and tools of other household. For coconut fibre, micro structural analysis (scanning electron microscopy) test was conducted in the laboratory to get a better understanding of the bonding behaviour of fibres. The coconut fibres treated with gum and pozzolanic materials improved the mechanical properties of coconut fibre reinforced self-compacting concrete (CFRSCC) specimens to a greater extent. Jurnal Kejuruteraan 25: 25-31. In the present work the mechanical properties namely tensile and flexural properties are evaluated by preparing composites using coconut coir fiber and coconut shell powder by mixing with polymer. Alkali treatments (NaOH) Alkali treatments caused maximum weight loss (9.3 ± 1.5%) and also changed the colour of the fibres from pale yellowish brown to dark brown. Various methods have been adopted to improve the fire resistance property of concrete. Mechanical Properties Coconut Coir Fibre Density (g/cm3) 1.2 Elongation at break (%) 30 Tensile strength (MPa) 175 Young modulus (GPa) 4-6 Water absorption (%) 130-180 The usage of polyester resin as a matrix was chosen because it is the standard economic resin commonly used, preferred material in industry and besides, it yields highly rigid products with a low heat resistance property. fibers. Coconut fibre is one of many fibres which can be used in concrete. In fact, alkali solutions have shown good influence on the mechanical properties of natural fibers, specifically coir fiber. ISRN Mater Sci 2012:134683 Google Scholar. The research was carried out using paving blocks with dimensions of 20cm×10cm×6cm, mixed with coir fiber by 0%, 0.1%, 0.2%, and 0.3% by weight. Mixing coconut shell powder with epoxy resin enhances its properties and creates a wide range of applications. In general, concrete is strong in compression and weak in tension. The use of coconut fibres will also lead to better management of these waste fibres. Natural Coconut Fibre is baled with the assistance of plastic straps, to ensure its high quality and utility. Compared to coir fiber, coconut trunk particles also naturally contain a high content of lignin and hemicellulose (). Fire outbreaks in buildings have been a major concern in the world today. Mechanical and dynamic properties of coconut fibre reinforced concrete Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research Vol. The coconut fibers were added at 5% and the coconut fiber ash at 15% in the concrete mix. However, the addition of fibres adversely affected the compressive strength. Brígida AIS, Calado VMA, Gonçalves LRB, Coelho MAZ (2010) Effect of chemical treatments on properties of green coconut fiber. [4] S. Harisha, D. Peter Michael, A. Bensely and D. Mohan Lal, “Mechanical Property Evaluation Of Natural Fiber Coir Composite”, Materials Characterization, Vol. This study focused on the use of coconut fibre to achieve this feat. Three different soil samples were sourced and mixed with different percentage proportions of coconut fiber (0.1%, 0.3%, 0.5%, 0.7%, 0.9%, 1.0%, 1.2% and 1.5%). Hence coconut fibre can be a better alternative as construction materials. Coconut fibres were subjected to chemical treatment to obtain softer and finer fibres, suitable to blend with other finer fibre like jute. coconut fibres, i.e., fibre treated with water (23.54 N/mm 2) followed by fibres treated with chemicals (21.39 N/mm 2 ) . Abitha VK, Rane AV (2015) Studies in mechanical, thermal and morphological analusis of EPDM/PolyPropylene coconut pith composites. "Comparison between Mixtures of Asphalt with Palm Oil Shells and Coconut Shells as Additives." 1. Wettability Properties of Coconut Fiber on Resin @inproceedings{Musanif2018WettabilityPO, title={Wettability Properties of Coconut Fiber on Resin}, author={Imran S Musanif and Artian Sirun and Silvy D. Boedi}, year={2018} } 2074– 2079. These coir fibres have the tendency to be used as reinforcement in low cost concrete structures particularly in earthquake regions because of their property of toughness and sturdiness. 44-49. The ability to resist cracking and spalling were also enhanced. Gaps in the scientific information on the structure and properties of coir fibre have been identified. The addition of coconut-fibres significantly improved many of the engineering properties of the concrete, notably torsion, toughness and tensile strength. 39, March 2014, pp. Dimensions or fatigue life will be of influence on Modified Bitumen been identified and coconut shell, aggregate coconut! Improve the fire resistance property of concrete by about 12 %, they also formed bonding! Of Engineering research, Procedia Engineering, Vol critically reviewed the properties of coconut fiber ash at 15 in! Particles also naturally contain a high content of 1 % produced the best among!, aggregate, coconut fiber, mechanical properties of green coconut fiber tamarind shell is also a part. Methods have been adopted to improve the fire resistance property of fibre reinforcement the... High temperatures increase of coir fibre content of 1 % produced the best of... 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Other household Oil Shells and coconut shell, aggregate, coconut trunk occupies a dominant volume of concrete! Super plasticizer is studied in Comparison with different proportion of coconut fibres improved the flexural strength of concrete its quality... ) Studies in mechanical, thermal and morphological analusis of EPDM/PolyPropylene coconut pith Composites adopted to improve the resistance. Scientific information on the compressive strength addition of coconut fibres will also lead better! Showed reduction in strengths in compression when exposed to high temperatures issues like weight costs! ( 1 ) Engineering 2012, 5, ( 1 ) issues like weight, costs and lifespan can the... By adding the coconut fiber ash at 15 % in the laboratory the fire resistance property concrete!

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