Services, in turn, supplanted manufacturing to become the dominant force in … The Maryland State Department of Education will remain vigilant in providing all information regarding the virus as it pertains to the health and safety of students and staff in our schools. Its first settlement and capital was St. Mary’s City, in the southern end of St. Mary’s County, which is a peninsula in the Chesapeake Bay and is also bordered by four tidal rivers. Some men were hunters, traders, slave traders, and fur traders. Upgrade to MrN 365 to access our entire library of incredible educational resources and teacher tools in an ad-free environment. 1634 - Leonard Calvert led English settlers to the new colony and founded the city of St. Mary's. Families helped to support the schools with firewood, money, food, produce, and fish. For Kids - Kids had to go to school in Colonial Times, but school was a bit different in each of the colonies. Thirteen Colonies A Southern Colony The Province of Maryland was an English colony in North America that was founded in 1632. Manufacturing replaced agriculture as the dominant economic activity in the late 19th century. The dominant religion in early Maryland was Protestantism, with a minority group of Catholics who fled to the colony to escape religious persecution. In its early history Maryland was an agricultural colony, its main crop being tobacco. Maryland Department of Health School Resources. Many men of Maryland Colony are farmers and mostly they plant tobbaco. 1664 - A law is passed allowing slavery in Maryland. Maryland Colony was a British colony that existed from 1632 until 1776, when it joined the other twelve of the 13 original colonies in rebellion against Great Britain and became the U.S. state of Maryland. 1729 - The city of Baltimore is founded. It began as a proprietary colony of Lord Baltimore, who wanted to create a haven for English Catholics in the New World, and to demonstrate that Catholics and Protestants could live together harmoniously. … 1695 - Annapolis is made the capital city. Maryland was a proprietary colony, meaning that a proprietor—and individual who was granted the land from England—ruled the colony. 1632 - The royal charter for the colony of Maryland is granted to George Calvert. Have you ever played a game of ''tug of war?'' You have two groups of people who are both pulling on a rope, trying to pull the other side into a muddy pool of water. New England Colonies, Public Schools: In the New England colonies, since most people lived in the towns, there were enough people to support a public school. UPGRADE TO MRN365.COM. Since their main reason of establishing the colony was for freedom to practice Catholicism, their religion was predominantly Catholic. Though the colony was founded in 1634 by Cecillius Calvert, a Catholic, the turmoil between Protestants and Catholics escalated quickly. School Health Services Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) Updated October 23, 2020. The peope in the Maryland colony usually got around by walking, horseback, and riding in a carriage. The Maryland Colony was founded as a refuge for English Catholics. Kids would walk to school, and people would walk wherever they needed to go. Some were shipbuilders, fishermen, lumbering, shipping, and slave buyers. But other farmers planted corn, indigo plants, and rice. The Maryland Colony Background. Everyone who lived in Maryland was from England, so they spoke English. Since there was no cars back then, people walked most of the time. Although the charter had been originally issued to George Calvert, 1 st Baron Baltimore, he died before it was formally executed and his son Cecil Calvert, 2 nd Baron Baltimore was granted the charter. 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