This fee is set by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Canadians are allowed to take foreign citizenship while keeping their Canadian citizenship. Do you have any questions about other countries' rules? This is part of an ongoing conversation exploring the meaning of citizenship in America today. The U.S. government recognizes the existence of dual citizenship and its citizens may possess dual citizenships. In addition, in this example, since not all countries permit dual citizenship, it's possible that the foreign national's home country may cancel the person's citizenship when they become naturalized as a U.S. citizen. "Naturalization for Spouses of U.S. This status includes the right to work in the U.S., although permanent residents continue to hold citizenship in another country. You must also pay a fee to apply for permanent residency and then another fee to file an application for citizenship. For example, if you are a U.S. citizen and also a citizen of New Zealand, you can travel more easily between these two countries. In general, to apply for U.S. citizenship, you must have lived in the U.S. as a permanent resident–and have a permanent resident (green) card–continuously for five years (or three years if you are filing as the spouse of a U.S. citizen). The 183-day rule is one criteria used to determine if a non-citizen is considered a resident for tax purposes. Dual citizenship, also popularly referred to as dual nationality or second citizenship is an individual’s citizenship status, in which the person is simultaneously seen as a citizen of more than one country under the laws of both respective countries. Test Your Knowledge - and learn some interesting things along the way. Learn more. Investopedia requires writers to use primary sources to support their work. noun Also called dual nationality. noun. Drawbacks of being a dual citizen include the potential for double taxation, the long and expensive process for obtaining dual citizenship, and the fact that you become bound by the laws of two nations. Not every country allows dual citizenship, and the rules vary among those that do. Depending on your career path, dual citizenship can be a disadvantage. The offers that appear in this table are from partnerships from which Investopedia receives compensation. Mexico and the United States will give you twice more opportunities to study, find new job, or expand your business if you acquire citizenship in both countries. Ask the embassy of your country of citizenship about its rules before applying for Canadian citizenship. Dual citizens can receive the benefits and privileges offered by each country where they are a citizen. Obtaining a US Citizenship Determine if you are eligible for citizenship. Having a citizen's passport eliminates the need for long-stay visas and any questioning about the purpose of your trip during the customs process. Prior to 1998, Mexico did not allow dual citizenship, which was inconvenient as many people traveled between the US and Mexico. Dual citizenship From 1 January 2020, it is allowed to have one or more citizenships in addition to a Norwegian citizenship. You don’t apply for dual citizenship, and there is no related certificate. Dual citizenship is an incredibly powerful tool for frequent travelers and those wishing to live abroad, so I highly recommend claiming a second nationality if you’re eligible. Laws regarding dual citizenship differ from country to country and while some countries allow it some other countries have no particular laws regarding dual citizenship. the status of a person who is a legal citizen of two or more countries 2. citizenship of both a state and a nation, in nations consisting of a federation of states, as the U.S The Supreme Court of the United States has stated that dual nationality is "a status long recognized in the law" and that "a person may have and exercise rights of nationality in two countries and be subject to the responsibilities of both. As a dual citizen, you'll reap the benefits of being immersed in the culture of the two countries. For more information. Accessed Oct. 15, 2019. The concept of dual nationality means that a person is a national of two countries at the same time. 'All Intensive Purposes' or 'All Intents and Purposes'? Sometimes dual citizenship happens automatically (for example, when a child is born in the U.S. to foreign parents). A dual citizen by birth is a natural born Filipino born in a foreign country allowing/accepting dual nationality/dual citizenship; thus all that person (or parent/s of the person) needs to do is report the birth. The amount of the fee depends on what application you use and your filing category. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. This means you can be a British citizen and also a citizen of other countries. An expatriate is somebody who leaves their country of origin to live or work. One benefit of dual citizenship that is often cited is the ability of an individual to possess two passports. Also called: dual nationality. Definition. Dual citizenship, or multiple citizenship, is when a single person is legally recognized as a citizen of two or more countries at the same time. As a dual citizen, you are allowed to carry passports from both countries. “Dual citizenship.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dual%20citizenship. However, dual citizenship may be granted if the foreign national has been a permanent resident for at least three years, has been living in a marital union with a U.S. citizen-spouse during that time, and meets other eligibility requirements. In this scenario, a permanent resident is anyone who has been legally granted the right to live in the U.S. indefinitely. (A foreign national is any person who is not a naturalized citizen of the country in which they are living.) To apply for naturalization, most individuals file form N-400, the application for naturalization. Another benefit of dual citizenship is the ability to own property in either country. These include white papers, government data, original reporting, and interviews with industry experts. In this case, dual citizenship is not automatic. Those born into dual citizenship may encounter fewer problems than those who actively sought it out. He's making a quiz, and checking it twice... Test your knowledge of the words of the year. Learn a new word every day. Immigration lawyers can help individuals achieve citizenship, although they also require fees for their services. In general, U.S. policy recognizes that dual citizens might be legally obligated to fulfill military obligations abroad, and many can do so without jeopardizing their U.S. citizen status, but it is important to research each situation carefully. Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible). Applying for dual citizenship is a complicated and typically expensive process that may require the assistance of an immigration lawyer. “The Board shall cause to be entered in the register of citizens who hold dual citizenship, the names of a citizen who acquires the citizenship of another country. If you were not born in the U.S. and you want to become a U.S. citizen, there are many requirements for gaining dual citizenship. As a legal citizen of two countries, you would be able to purchase property in either—or both—countries. Dual citizenship definition: If you have citizenship of a country, you are legally accepted as belonging to it. Even so, dual citizens may be required to file U.S. tax returns even if they are living and earning income in New Zealand. They will have legal rights and obligations in both countries. For most people, the complicated process for gaining citizenship requires the help of an immigration lawyer. It also guarantees the individual in possession of two passports the right of entry to both the U.S. and New Zealand; this can be especially beneficial if you have family to visit in both countries, or if you are a student or a businessperson that either studies or conducts affairs in both countries. Dual citizenship offers individuals the opportunity to learn about the history of both countries, learn two (or more) languages, and experience a different way of life. For example, if you are a citizen of the U.S. and a country with mandatory military service, you can lose your U.S. citizenship under certain circumstances, such as if you serve as an officer in a foreign military that is engaged in a war against the U.S. You can do so through marriage, naturalization, or ancestry. However, a potential drawback is the possibility of double taxation. You can learn more about the standards we follow in producing accurate, unbiased content in our. Dual citizenship is defined as having citizenship in two different countries at the same time. Examples of how to use “dual citizenship” in a sentence from the Cambridge Dictionary Labs Dual citizenship means that you hold citizenship in two different countries. Not all countries allow their citizens to hold dual citizenship. Dual citizenship places a sort of asterisk next to the names of some U.S. citizens but not others. Like May, many dual citizens are surprised to see that passport renewal forms include a section regarding dual nationality. Similarly, if a child of U.S. citizens is born overseas, they may automatically become a citizen of both the U.S. and their country of birth (although this is situational because it depends on that specific country’s laws). 'Nip it in the butt' or 'Nip it in the bud'. However, income tax treaties between the U.S. and other countries serve to effectively reduce or eliminate an individual's tax liability in order to avoid double taxation. That, generally speaking is a good thing. Accessed 28 Dec. 2020. “Can dual citizens vote in US?” Most US laws ignore the possibility of dual citizenship. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Citizenship refers to the status of being a citizen of a particular country as per the laws of that country. Those who fall under this definition can apply for dual citizenship (RA 9225) here. However, it is worth remembering that nationality has responsibilities as well as rights. Some countries restrict land ownership to citizens only. Dual Citizen Law and Legal Definition A dual citizen is an individual who is a citizen of two countries at the same time. If you travel frequently between the two countries, this might be especially useful since property ownership might offer a more economical way to live in two places. If you are living in your country of dual residence that is not the U.S., you may owe taxes both to the U.S. government and to the country where the income was earned. A key criteria test set forth by the IRS, that an individual must satisfy in order to be claimed as another person's dependent. Citizenship and Immigration Services. Dual Citizenship Definition. Definition of 'dual citizenship' dual citizenship. Dual Citizenship under Republic Act No. Yes, dual citizenship does mean two passports for the individual. Dual nationality is the simultaneous possession of two citizenships. citizenship of both a state and a nation, in nations consisting of a federation of states, as the U.S. Voting laws definitely ignore dual citizenship. Dual citizenship refers to the status of an individual who holds the nationality of two different countries at the same time. "Which Countries Allow Dual Citizenship with the USA?" Have you ever wondered about these lines? Can you spell these 10 commonly misspelled words? Dual (or multiple) citizenship occurs when a person is a citizen of two or more countries. In fact, Canadian citizens cannot lose their citizenship unless they voluntarily renounce it via a complicated legal procedure. It is important to double check whether your country permits dual citizenship before seeking to acquire one. Each country has its own citizenship laws based on its own policy. A resident alien is a foreign born, non-U.S. citizen who is currently residing in the United States. Some government officials are also fond of dual citizenship and see it as a way to promote the country's image as a prime destination for tourists. A citizen of Canada will retain Canadian citizenship upon acquiring a second citizenship in another country. Citizens." A person who holds dual citizenship is considered to be a citizen of two countries at the same time. a person who is a citizen or subject of two or more nations; one having dual citizenship. Other eligibility requirements include being at least 18 years old when you apply and being able to read, write, and speak basic English. citizenship definition: 1. the state of being a member of a particular country and having rights because of it: 2. the…. Delivered to your inbox! Does the United States allow dual citizenship? For example, a treaty between the U.S. and New Zealand overrides the income tax laws of each country to avoid double taxation. Because dual citizenship is complex and the rules and laws regarding citizenship vary between different countries, it may be in your best interest to consult with qualified experts–including accountants and lawyers–about certain purchases or decisions related to employment and your finances. Send us feedback. Definition of dual citizenship : the status of an individual who is a citizen of two or more nations Examples of dual citizenship in a Sentence Recent Examples on the Web Some families are even … Dual citizenship means that a person is a citizen of two countries at the same time. Which Countries Allow Dual Citizenship with the USA? When a child is born abroad, however, the rules can be somewhat more complex: a child born to US citizens on holiday in a foreign country will be considered an American citizen,for example, in addition to possibly being considered a ci… Conceptually, citizenship is focused on the internal political life of the country and nationality is a matter of international dealings. A tax treaty is a bilateral agreement made by two countries to resolve issues involving double taxation of passive and active income. Dual citizens enjoy certain benefits, such as the ability to live and work freely in two countries, own property in both countries, and travel between the countries with relative ease. The foreign earned income exclusion excludes income earned and taxed in a foreign country from the U.S taxable income of American expats. Unless the parents are foreign diplomats, the child generally becomes a citizen of the U.S. (in addition to the country-of-residence of their parents). Dual citizenship is when a person is legally a citizen of two countries at the same time. However, if their home country permits dual citizenship, this individual will be a citizen of both the U.S. and their home country. Some families are even leaving the country for places such as Germany, New Zealand, and Canada, especially if a spouse has, He was born in the United States and has lived in San Diego most of his life but has, National City resident Hunter Smith, 33, has, Kathy Fatica is considering leaving the country, mulling the options for, Although the uptake was limited in Ukraine and Slovakia, where, Post the Definition of dual citizenship to Facebook, Share the Definition of dual citizenship on Twitter. Dual citizenship. Dual citizenship can offer many benefits, if you travel frequently between countries for example to visit relatives, since you … Other times, however, the process can take many years and can be extremely expensive and complicated. One benefit of … Dual citizenship can also be achieved through specialized legal processes: for example, when a foreign national marries a U.S. citizen. Citizenship is defined as the act of being a legally recognized subject of a sovereign state or commonwealth. What made you want to look up dual citizenship? 1. A person with dual citizenship is a citizen of two countries at the same time, which has both advantages and disadvantages because it is a complex legal status. Non-citizen nationality status refers only individuals who were born either in American Samoa or on Swains Island to parents who are not citizens of the United States. To apply for permanent residency, most individuals file form 1-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status. For individuals who are dual citizens of the U.S. and another country, the U.S. imposes taxes on its citizens for income earned anywhere in the world. U.S. They are also allowed to work in either country without needing a work permit or visa and can attend school in either country at the tuition rate offered to citizens (versus the international tuition rate). Process for Gaining Dual Citizenship in the United States, What Is Foreign Earned Income Exclusion Definition. the status of a person who is a legal citizen of two or more countries. Generally speaking, you are a national of whatever country you were born in: people born in France are French nationals, those born in Kenya are Kenyan citizens, etc. A person with dual citizenship is a citizen of two countries at the same time, which has both advantages and disadvantages because it is a complex legal status. Some countries make it easy to obtain dual citizenship and become a citizen. Each country has its own nationality laws based on its own policy. We also reference original research from other reputable publishers where appropriate. Dual citizenship can be acquired through several ways including by birth, by marriage, by investment or naturalization. If you are seeking a position with the U.S government or your job requires access to information that is considered classified by the U.S. government, having dual citizenship may bar you from gaining the security clearance you need for this type of employment. This is in order to confirm whether the applicant has naturalized as a citizen of another country, which under the law would automatically mean the revocation of their Japanese passport, according to a Foreign Ministry official. Because tax laws are complicated and can change from year to year, it's important for individuals facing this situation to consult with a qualified tax accountant. This can deter some people from pursuing dual citizenship. As a dual citizen, you are bound by the laws of both countries. In addition, the requirements for gaining citizenship in the U.S. may be different for individuals based on their circumstances and their other country (or countries) of residence. NNU Immigration. 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